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Success Story
Common need for
maternity ward fosters
negotiations between
Kenyans and Somalis
Mitigating conflict through peace dividends
Photo: PEACE II/USAID
Diff Maternity Ward -- built by the
community of Diff brought together
cross-border clans along the
Kenya/Somalia border.
USAID’s PEACE II project
engaged a divided community
which found common ground in
its need for a maternity ward.
For years, banditry, arms smuggling, and a crisis of national
identity have prevented members of the same Ogaden clan
from reaching peace along the Kenya/Somalia border, but
residents on both sides are now taking the first steps towards
collaboration.
Thanks to USAID, the divided clan members have found mutual
interests in their desire for a maternity wing, a much needed
addition to their community’s dispensary.
“My wife lost our baby after the long trip to the closest hospital
when she was in labor,” Abdinur Dakane said, speaking on
behalf of those living on both sides of the border.
The Peace in East and Central Africa (PEACE II) project seeks
to reduce conflict among pastoralist communities living in the
remote, arid, dry lands of northern East Africa.
A novel transparent contracting process allowed for
participation from engineers, contractors and local
administrators. While this process was more time consuming,
the community embraced its fairness.
“I have never seen such a transparent process in my entire civil
service life,” a top government border official said.
A local councilor echoed this sentiment: “What a wonderful
process…I wish our local county council could introduce it in
our tendering systems.”
Community members’ election of a committee from both the
Kenyan and the Somali side ensures support for long-term
monitoring and management of the project.
Today, many people speak proudly of the solid construction of
their maternity ward, the first of its kind in the area. Similar
USAID projects along the Kenya/Somalia border have already
assisted 14,200 people. With these kinds of numbers, a critical
mass develops with a stake in maintaining community peace to
insure their assets stay operational and productive.
Through one successful venture, communities can learn to
work together and devise means to prevent or settle disputes.
Today, Diff community is better positioned to resolve tension
and violence, which all too easily erupts in this region.
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