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USAID: From The American People

USAID's 50th Anniversary

This is an archived USAID document retained on this web site as a matter of public record.

Administrator J. Brian Atwood
Signing Ceremony for the University of Mobile
Sustainable Development Scholarship Program
San Marcos, Nicaragua, May 9, 1997
U.S. Agency for International Development


I'm delighted and honored to participate in this important ceremony today. Tomorrow, I will be giving the commencement address to the first graduating class of the University of Mobile Latin American Campus, a memorable occasion and a real tribute to the vision of two University of Mobile professors who, responding to requests from Nicaraguan friends, spent a summer here in 1991. Their determination and hard work made their vision a reality in August of 1993, as the campus opened with a freshman class of 97 students. The schools curriculum's focus on economic development will undoubtedly contribute to the betterment of Nicaraguan society.
Starting a branch campus here was a bold and aggressive step that has paid off. Nicaraguan students, and others from the region, now have the opportunity to obtain a quality U.S. university education in this country. The University is educating many of Nicaragua's future leaders who will have grasped the importance of free market economies and mature democratic institutions that will bring about greater stability and prosperity to Nicaragua.

As the University has grown, it has increasingly contributed to advances throughout Nicaraguan society. It has assisted local governments, worked in historic and cultural landmark preservation, and helped encourage tourism through its school of hotel management.

Tomorrow, at the Rubén Darío National Theater in Managua, 65 students, the first class to graduate, will receive their degrees. Many of them were able to complete their studies as a result of the first Sustainable Development Scholarship Program, granted to the University of Mobile by USAID in 1995. Today, we are glad to be able to provide an additional $700,000 dollars to the University of Mobile to continue this important scholarship program through 1999.

This scholarship program assists needy students who otherwise would be denied the opportunity of receiving a quality education. For U.S. students, the scholarships complement an array of financial aid resources available to them at home; for Nicaraguan students, the scholarships complement a work study program, the University's Presidential Scholarship, and the San Marcos Scholarship Fund for students from the community.

Our support to university education is only one component of USAID's unbending commitment to improving education in Nicaragua. We recognize that adequate investment in basic education holds the keys to a literate, competent and prosperous population. Since 1993, USAID's $30 million Basic Education project has worked with the Ministry of Education to improve the quality of primary education provided to Nicaraguan youth. For the past four years we have seen repetition rates drop and primary school completion rates improve. These are clear indications of progress.
USAID supports other scholarship programs that strengthen Nicaragua's human resource base to help provide a foundation for the development of a democratic and free society. These scholarships allow students to benefit from a community college education in a variety of technical areas at over 25 colleges throughout the U.S. The program, targeted at poor and disadvantaged youth has trained over 450 people since 1991.

In addition, USAID's Development Training Project has provided scholarships to Nicaraguan students locally, regionally, and in the United States. It has provided a wide variety of short term training opportunities to 4,500 Nicaraguans in public sector institutions and non-governmental organizations, improving the efficiency in the delivery of services to the Nicaraguan people.

These USAID-financed programs are complemented by other scholarship opportunities for college education provided by public and private U.S. sources. The Fulbright Scholarship program, which celebrated its 50th anniversary in 1996, has granted 178 scholarships since 1990. The Walton Scholarship Program, supported by the family foundation of the famous Walmart retailer, is a wonderful example of a private initiative to promote peace, linkages between countries, and respect for democracy and economic freedom. Since 1990 it has provided 40 full scholarships for undergraduate studies.

Nicaragua today, through much hard work, has established a sound economic framework to enjoy growth, job creation, and poverty reduction. USAID is investing in human capital development so that program beneficiaries have the education necessary to take advantage of the opportunities for the greater prosperity that this generation will have. We think that our assistance program has enjoyed considerable success. However, there is still much to do.
Only Nicaraguans can resolve their problems -- through a well-prepared human resource base and the development of the political will that only Nicaraguans can, and must, supply. These will be the challenges that students from this university -- future professionals -- will face after their graduation. USAID is proud to continue its involvement with the Unversity of Mobile shaping Nicaragua's future leaders. Thank you.

This is an archived USAID document retained on this web site as a matter of public record.

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Last Updated on: July 18, 2001