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World AIDS Day Honors 25 Million Who Died As We Continue to Battle HIV

FrontLines - December-January 2009-10

Your Voice: Robert Clay

Your Voice, a continuing FrontLines feature, offers personal observations from USAID employees. Robert Clay is the director of the Agency’s Office of HIV/AIDS. This column was written a few weeks before World AIDS Day 2009.


Photo by Jessica DiRocco, USAID
Robert Clay

I had just finished my first year of graduate school at UCLA when the first case of HIV was reported in Los Angeles. Little did I know how that event, happening so close to my school, would affect and influence my professional life. Over the next three decades, HIV/AIDS would play a central role in my USAID career and become a passion and driver of my work.

As deputy director of the Health and Nutrition Office in the 1990s, I helped oversee the HIV/ AIDS division’s work and program. But HIV/AIDS was only a disease I read about and discussed. It took my Foreign Service posting in Zambia in 1998 for HIV/AIDS to become real.

One in five Zambians was HIV positive, and because the epidemic had been underway for 15 years, illness and death were at an all time peak. Our home was on the road to the city cemetery, and long funeral processions were daily occurrences.

It was during my first year there that I personally experienced the devastating death of one of my staff from AIDS. It changed our entire office and we were inspired to do all we could to ensure others did not face the same fate. It was those five years in Zambia, at the heart of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, which convinced me of the importance of prevention—especially reaching the next generation with effective messages.

Reading the predictions for the next HIV/AIDS wave to hit key Asian countries, I was motivated to share what I learned in southern Africa with this region.

With my five-year assignment to India, I was witness to the large scale expansion of the Indian response to high risk groups and key geographic areas. We focused the majority of our efforts on building the local capacity of the government and civil society to ensure sustainability.

The scale of this effort was enormous given that most Indian states’ populations are greater than those of many countries.

I am now back in Washington, leading the HIV/AIDS Office in the Bureau for Global Health. This is a very important time as the second phase of the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) is being implemented with a new coordinator, Amb. Eric Goosby, and a greater focus on sustainability and country ownership.

Even though we have made tremendous progress over these 28 years—PEPFAR alone in the past five years provided care to more than 10 million people living with HIV/AIDS, supported 2 million people on life-saving treatment, and reached 58.3 million people through prevention messaging—the fight is far from over.

So on World AIDS Day and in the coming year, we should all remember and honor the 25 million people who have died from this epidemic and recommit ourselves to do all we can to address the personal tragedy caused by HIV/AIDS.

 


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