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PRH Connect

APRIL 2012

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PRH Connect serves as your comprehensive guide to the latest news and developments in the many issues affecting U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) programming in population and reproductive health. Share this e-newsletter with a colleague!




In This Issue

Top News

Administrator Shah’s Annual Letter: Reaping the Demographic Dividend
  Annual report cover.
  Source: USAID

USAID Administrator Raj Shah recently released his annual letter in which he discusses the important role family planning plays in helping countries reap a demographic dividend. "If you look at some of the fastest growing countries in Latin America and East Asia today, you’ll see a pattern in the age of their populations,” writes Shah. “The percentage of those who are able to work — usually those between 15 and 64 — is much larger than the share of the very young or very old. With more of their populations able to work, those nations increase their economic potential…. That phenomenon, known as the demographic dividend, is rooted in decisions those countries made in the ‘60s and ‘70s to improve child survival, expand access to voluntary family planning, and educate girls."

USAID Priority Countries Show Promising Upward Trends in Use of Modern Contraception

Surveys conducted over the past three years in long-standing USAID family planning priority countries in Africa show substantial increases in modern contraceptive use. Increases range between 1.5 and 7 percentage points per year:

  • Ethiopia: 14 to 29 percent between 2005 and 2011
  • Kenya: 32 to 39 percent between 2004 and 2009
  • Madagascar: 18 to 29 percent between 2004 and 2009
  • Malawi: 28 to 42 percent between 2004 and 2010
  • Rwanda: 10 to 45 percent between 2005 and 2010
  • Tanzania: 20 to 27 percent between 2004 and 2010
  • Uganda: 18 to 26 percent between 2006 and 2011

These are countries where USAID family planning investments, taken together, have more than quadrupled over the past 10 years. Increases in contraceptive use translate into improved maternal and child health (magnified through healthier timing and spacing of pregnancies) and reductions in number of abortions. They also translate into improved family well-being, poverty reduction, and elevated development prospects.

Price Reduction for Jadelle Will Provide New Access to Contraception

Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals recently announced another reduction in the price for Jadelle, a two-rod 75 mg levonorgestrel contraceptive implant, to US$18 per unit, down from the already-reduced price of US$19, announced this past December. The reduction will provide new access to the method by an additional 167,000 women. This reduction comes after several months of discussion convened by the Reproductive Health Supplies Coalition (RHSC). This past year, largely working in partnership with other donors, USAID has negotiated lower unit prices (10–15 percent reductions) for the "most-in-demand" contraceptives: implants and injectable products, which are becoming more accessible to women who live in rural and peri-urban areas. Bayer’s decision represents an effort to increase access to quality family planning methods for women in the least-resourced countries and marks one of the company’s contributions to the "Hand-to-Hand Campaign," which has a goal of cutting the unmet need for family planning information and services in half.

Advocacy Video: "Community-based Access to Injectable Contraception: Radical Common Sense"

This new advocacy video covers the research and programmatic evidence on the provision of injectable contraception by community health workers and the latest efforts to implement CBA2I programs throughout sub-Saharan Africa. The video includes the personal story of a woman in Uganda who has benefitted from the family planning services offered in her community.

Family Planning Summit in London, England, July 11, 2012

The UK Department for International Development (DFID) and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, with participation by other partners (including technical assistance from USAID), are sponsoring a high-level event in London on World Population Day, July 11, to galvanize political commitment and financial resources from developing countries, donors, the private sector, civil society and other partners to meet the family planning needs of women in the world’s poorest countries by 2020. The ultimate goal is to ensure women in developing countries have the same access to life-saving family planning information, services, and supplies as women in developed countries. The summit provides an excellent opportunity to raise attention and resources for family planning in response to the high unmet need for family planning.

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Partners

The Alliance for Reproductive, Maternal and Newborn Health

 
  Unga panel
  Source: USAID

A multidonor partnership between USAID, AusAID, DFID, and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Alliance for Reproductive, Maternal and Newborn Health has entered its second year of implementation. In year two, it maintains its emphasis on accelerating progress toward meeting Millenium Development Goals 4 and 5 in 10 focus countries (Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Nepal, and Pakistan) with specific attention on increasing the utilization of quality, high-impact interventions for maternal and newborn health while sustaining and furthering gains on reproductive health. To date, the Alliance has helped catalyze global collaborations on family planning and maternal health and has promoted joint financing and implementation at the country-level. Globally and within the focus countries, the Alliance works to promote more efficient and effective uses of existing donor resources through the development of country-led, productive partnerships among members. The Alliance has added a Secretariat to assist with the coordination of activities and enhance communication between headquarters and field staff. A public website is being developed and is expected to be launched in May 2012.

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From the Field

  Man loading a boat with supplies.
  Source: JSI

The USAID | DELIVER PROJECT Launches "The Last Mile" Photo Blog

What does it take to get contraceptives and condoms to a health facility in Bangladesh? Check out the USAID funded DELIVER Project’s new photo blog to learn about the enormous effort that is taken to deliver contraceptives to remote areas around the world.

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Resources

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Publications and Research

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What's "HIP" and Happenin'?

HIP logo
Add Your Family Planning Programs to the High-Impact Practices Map

  High impact practices map
  Source: USAID
Are you implementing high-impact practices in family planning (HIPs), or have you implemented them in the past? If so, we would like to add information about your program to an interactive online map to help programs connect with each other. This map will allow users to quickly see what type of programs have been implemented in their region and provide resources to facilitate south-to-south learning and exchange.

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