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Bolivia Fast Facts Header

In Bolivia, the female illiteracy rate is more than double the illiteracy rate for males.

Four out of five illiterate citizens are female, as young girls often leave school early to work at home or in the economy.

Bolivia has one of the highest rates of maternal mortality in Latin America, with low prevalence of prenatal care and trained birth attendents.

Violence against women in Bolivia is pervasive, with 62% of women reporting some kind of domestic violence or abuse at least once in their lifetime.

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Country Snapshot: Bolivia and Health

Little girl
This Bolivian girl benefits from Mission initiatives in social inclusion, democracy and health care. (Photo USAID)

Three women
Bolivian health promoters (in green sweaters) work to engage women in strengthening access and quality of health services. (Photo USAID)

To improve the health of women, men and children, USAID/Bolivia supports efforts to increase access to and quality of medical services, disseminate and increase health knowledge among the population, and assist local governments and NGOs in assuming active, complementary roles within the health care system. USAID programs are designed to support the Government of Bolivia's focus on reproductive and maternal health, HIV/AIDS, and infectious diseases. The following are illustrative of activities integrating gender.

PROSIN and PROSALUD

PROSIN (Proyecto de Salud Integral), created through a bilateral agreement in 1998 and now in its second phase, has partnered with the local NGO PROSALUD to promote women's participation in strengthening access to quality reproductive health services. The project promotes women's empowerment, strengthening their ability to effectively negotiate with local health services for client-oriented services. With increased women's empowerment, the program gradually incorporates men into the methodology for an integrated community health approach.

PROCOSI

PROCOSI (Programa de Coordinación en Salud Integral) is a network of 36 health and community service NGOs, supported by USAID and other donors, working to improve the health of the poor, particularly in rural areas. In 2000, PROCOSI launched a formal gender program to integrate a gender perspective into service delivery. To implement the program, the organization provided training to evaluation teams, helped develop marketing materials such as posters, videos, and education materials, and offered financial support to member organizations. PROCOSI'S gender program increased staff awareness of reproductive and sexual rights, improved client comfort and the quality of care, and produced positive changes in behavior among male and female staff.

The network assists its member organizations by increasing their capacity to provide better coverage and services in reproductive health, child survival, and infectious diseases. Its projects have lowered infant and maternal mortality and raised contraceptive use in many of their target communities. Through its extensive network, PROCOSI has helped over 500,000 beneficiaries, both directly and indirectly, in the poorest rural areas of Bolivia.


Bolivia Program Objectives

Economic Growth
Democracy and the Rule of Law
Health

Selected Activities

Market Access and Poverty Alleviation (MAPA)
The Andean Artisan Enterprise Initiative (AAEI
Pro Mujer Bolivia
Banco Solidario
Democratic Decentralization and Citizen Participation (DDCP)
PROSIN and PROSALUD
PROCOSI


Visit USAID/Bolivia: Link to the Mission
Global Snapshots: Bolivia Homepage

 

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