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Cambodia Fast Facts Header

73.5% of women are employed in Cambodia, mostly in agriculture where they are more than half the labor force. They also make up 90% of the workers in the garment industry, a small part of the economy. 82% of employed women are illiterate or have less than a primary education.

The nutritional situation for women is the worst in Southeast Asia, and 41% of pregnant women are underweight and perhaps anemic.

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Country Snapshot: Fast Facts on Cambodia

ADULT LITERACY

2002: 59.3%
2001: Female 58.2%; Male 80.5%
1980: Female 39.1%; Male 74.4%

PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

83% of girls in 2000-01

SECONDARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

15% of girls in 2000-01

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH (2001)

Female 59.4; Male 55.2

MATERNAL MORTALITY (per 100,000 live births)

2000: 450 (range of uncertainty: 260 - 620)
1995: 590
1990: 900

FERTILITY RATE (per woman)

2000-05: 4.8
1970-75: 5.5

FEMALE SHARE OF LABOR FORCE

2001: 51.6%
1980: 55.4%

YEAR WOMEN RECEIVED RIGHT TO VOTE

1955

TO STAND FOR ELECTION

1955

YEAR FIRST WOMAN ELECTED TO PARLIAMENT

1958

PARLIAMENTARY SEATS HELD BY WOMEN

2003: 7%

Visit USAID/Cambodia link to the Mission
Global Snapshots: Cambodia Homepage

 

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