Central American Regional Security Initiative (CARSI)
Honduras is one of the poorest countries in the Hemisphere, with 65% of its people living in poverty. Honduras is also one of the most violent nations in the world and a prime transit point for the smuggling of arms, drugs, and people. In addition, Honduras has more gang members than all other Central American countries combined. In response to these and related regional security challenges, the United States and the governments of Central America and Mexico have launched a joint effort to improve citizen security and the rule of law in the region.
As part of the CARSI Initiative in Honduras, USAID’s community-based crime prevention program builds community cohesion, strengthens local governance, improves physical and social infrastructure, and educates and empowers youth to address the root causes that lead young people to become involved in criminal activities. Through a partnership with the Government of Honduras, local governments, civil society organizations, and the private sector, USAID CARSI activities target both urban areas facing gang problems and vulnerable rural communities with a high incidence of drug trafficking.
Gang Prevention and Juvenile Justice: USAID’s gang prevention program focuses on long-term, integrated prevention; reintegration of former gang members; job training and placement; and small, quick impact grants. At the national level, efforts facilitate broad participation in national crime prevention policy. At the local level, they strengthen alliances with municipalities, civil society, and the Honduran government’s gang prevention program. Juvenile justice interventions promote policy reform that helps youth avoid becoming repeat offenders. Activities include awareness campaigns, employment initiatives, and support for outreach centers for vulnerable youth in high-risk communities. Outreach center activities are linked to education and job training.
Community-based Crime Prevention Program: USAID’s CARSI program empowers communities that are impacted by gangs and narco-trafficking to reduce criminality and protect their citizens. By partnering with civil society actors and municipalities, efforts involve youth and other stakeholders to strengthen governance at the local and municipal levels. As a result, communities are able to assess key threats, develop long-term security strategies, and implement crime prevention programs for youth. This results in safe, vital, and sustainable spaces, such as lighted walkways, playgrounds, and educational facilities, that contribute to citizen security.
Vocational/Basic Education: With 61% of Hondurans under age 26, positive livelihood opportunities are imperative to reduce the lure of gang membership for Honduran youth. USAID offers at-risk youth in drug trafficking and gang hot spots an alternative means to achieve basic education and vocational training directly linked to real job opportunities. Activities partner with public and private sector technical training institutions to prepare youth for industry-driven employment by providing skills training directly linked to jobs. This program is implemented in conjunction with American and Honduran civil society organizations, public and private sector training providers, and the Ministry of Education.
USAID ASSISTANCE TO HONDURAS THROUGH THE CARSI INITIATIVE
(in $US millions) |
FY 2008
Actual |
FY 2009
Actual |
FY 2010
Actual |
CARSI Assistance |
2.0 |
8.9 |
5.4 |
|