Light was failing in the small hut in Sourgayah
Village, Guinea. But an animated discussion among farmers showed no
sign of ending.
Ousmane Barry, a young farmer and president of the Agro-Pastoral Group
Dar-El-Salam, a community based organization (CBO), facilitated the
debate over how to use funds in the CBO's account at the rural bank.
Mr. Barry and the other members of “Dar-El-Salam” struggled
to find consensus in an open and democratic manner, a recently adopted
practice made tougher by a sizeable amount of money – the Guinea
Franc equivalent of $500 – in the bank.
The organization, which has 48 members, including 18 women, was created
in 2003 with the expressed mission to improve the living conditions
of its members. How to do this was not clear until 2008 when the CBO's
selection as a “good governance champion” by the USAID-supported
project Faisons Ensemble (working together).
The group’s commitment to champion group governance brought
training and other technical support from Faisons Ensemble aimed at
nurturing its organizational capacities, support for good governance
and development in the community, and techniques for improving and
sustaining non-commercial farming, including seed production and distribution.
After more than one year of Faisons Ensemble support, “Dar-El-Salam”
has produced food for its member-families, seeds for next year, and
funds for community investment. Over the year, “Dar-El-Salam”
produced 2.2 metric tons of rice. The CBO’s proudest accomplishment
is distribution of an excess of 300 kg of rice to other non-commercial
farmer groups in their village’s local collectivity, the rural
development community (CRD) of Marella. This community service activity
will allow farmers to perpetuate the practice of community-based seed
production and distribution.
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USAID-supported training also has helped “Dar-El-Salam”
raise funds for services and activities, including field plowing,
organization of an open and transparent election of the organization’s
executive board, and advocacy for a tractor aimed at the Ministry
of Agriculture, the CNOP (National Confederation of the Rural Organizations),
and the National Office of Agriculture.
The group's involvement in the village has intensified. “The
Faisons Ensemble project taught us we have both rights and responsibilities
within our CRD,” explained Mr. Barry. The CBO has organized
members to ask for information on the local development plan and CRD
annual budget. With local elected officials and other citizens of
the village, they have decided to build a community center. Finally,
with a year of Faisons Ensemble experience, the organization is sharing
know-how with less developed CBOs, undertaking more advocacy activities
and motivating others to enhance access to their villages by improving
local roads and trails.
Agro-Pastoral Group Dar El-Salam’s s reputation as a champion
for good governance and farming is spreading. Recently, the organization’s
president was invited by the French Development Cooperation to share
the CBO’s experience at a forum on improving agriculture extension
services.
Sourgayah Village is located on the road between the bigger towns
of Mamou and Faranah. The village is within the jurisdiction of the
Marella CRD, one of 113 Guinean local government champions supporting
good governance through work with USAID’s Project Faisons Ensemble.
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